About the MPO
The Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) is an agency created
by federal law to provide local input for urban transportation planning
and allocating federal transportation funds to cities with populations
greater than 50,000. The MPO's mission is to provide a cooperative,
continuous and comprehensive ("3C") transportation planning
process for the safe and efficient movement of people and goods consistent
with the region's overall economic, social and environmental goals.
Special emphasis is placed on providing equal access to a variety
of transportation choices and effective public involvement in the
transportation planning process.
In general, the MPO is responsible for conducting the urban transportation
planning process that allows Victoria County to receive federal
and state transportation funding. This is accomplished primarily
through three related activities and documents - the Metropolitan
Transportation Plan (MTP), the Transportation Improvement Program
(TIP) and the Unified Planning Work Program (UPWP).
The MTP is our 25-year long range plan and the basic framework
for all our transportation planning. The 2005-2030 MTP, our current
plan, was approved in February 2005 and programs approximately $348.7
million dollars worth of transportation improvements over the next
25 years.
The TIP is our four-year list of prioritized transportation improvement
projects. These projects generally fall into five categories - capacity
improvement projects (adding lanes), preservation projects (road
reconstruction without adding lanes), bicycle projects, pedestrian
projects and transit projects. Approximately 30% of our regional
road network is eligible for federal aid. That 30%, however, carries
the vast majority of our daily vehicle mileage. Local residential
streets do not generally qualify for MPO funding.
The UPWP or Unified Planning Work Program is our two-year work
plan and budget. The UPWP is funded by a combination of Federal
Highway, Federal Transit, and State planning funds. It describes
all the agency and consultant transportation studies, population
and employment forecasts, computer travel demand modeling, and MPO
staff budgeting for a two-year period. The Work Program budget normally
programs $160,000 per year.
Transportation is important to everyone. Your ability to travel
affects where and how you live, work and play. The MPO provides
a cooperative forum for regional transportation planning and the
allocation of millions of dollars in state and federal transportation
funding annually. The MPO also helps citizens speak with one voice
to their local, state and federal elected officials on transportation-related
issues. Most importantly, effective public involvement insures tax
dollars are used in accordance with the greatest needs and desires
of the people.
The Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity
Act - A Legacy for Users (SAFETEA-LU) guarantees a minimum of $244
billion in federal transportation funding through September 31,
2009. The Federal Highway Transportation Fund sends funding to urban
areas through state departments of transportation for the Transportation
Improvement Program. The amount of federal and state transportation
funding the Victoria County metropolitan area receives varies each
year depending on the type of work needed. Federal Planning funds
are provided through the Surface Transportation Program and forwarded
through state departments of transportation for the operational
funding of MPOs.
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